Executive Order No. 23 - Declaring a moratorium on the cutting and harvesting of timber in the natural and residual forests and creating the anti-illegal logging task force
Click here to discuss this policy with our chatbot
Category: Executive
Document Type: Order
Role: Main
This executive order declares a moratorium on cutting and harvesting timber in natural and residual forests, mandates the Department of Environment and Natural Resources to implement a forest certification system, and establishes an Anti-Illegal Logging Task Force to enforce the ban.
How Climate Copilot helps
- Get alerts when policies like this change or new ones appear in your sector.
- Ask AI to summarise, extract obligations, and answer questions — with citations.
- Organise notes and your own documents alongside the source material.
No signup needed.
Full text:
MALACAÑAN PALACE MANILA BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 23 DECLARING A MORATORIUM ON THE CUTTING AND HARVESTING OF TIMBER IN THE NATURAL AND RESIDUAL FORESTS AND CREATING THE ANTI-ILLEGAL LOGGING TASK FORCE WHEREAS, the entire country has been a witness to the ever-changing climatic conditions brought about by the La Niña phenomenon; WHEREAS, the destructive effects of the phenomenon on the environment are apparent in many regions in the country and it is an accepted fact that the effects are worsened due to the continuous denudation of the forest zones; WHEREAS, the watersheds and river systems supporting existing or proposed hydroelectric power facilities, irrigation works or existing water facilities are in need of immediate protection and rehabilitation; WHEREAS, it is the obligation of the State to protect the remaining forest cover areas of the country not only to prevent flash floods and hazardous flooding but also to preserve biodiversity, protect threatened habitats and sanctuaries of endangered and rare species, and allow natural regeneration of residual forests and development of plantation forests; WHEREAS, it is imperative to arrest the degradation, pollution and contamination of the river and water systems and to stem the wanton destruction of the forest resources; WHEREAS, Article XII, Sec. 2 of the 1987 Philippine Constitutional provides that "the exploration, development, and utilization of natural resources shall be under the full control and supervision of the State". NOW, THEREFORE, I BENIGNO S. AQUINO, III, President of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by law, do hereby order: Section 1. Definition of Terms. For the purpose of this Executive Order, the following terms shall be defined: 1.1. Forest Land - it includes public forest, permanent forest or forest reserves, and forest reservations. 1.2 Natural and Residual Forests trees, not planted by man. - are forests composed of indigenous 1.3 Plantation Forest - is a forest where the trees were planted pursuant to a management agreement with the DENR. Office of the President of the Philippines PNOY001547 - 1.4 Integrated Forest Management Agreement (IFMA) is a production sharing contract entered into by and between the DENR and a qualified applicant wherein the DENR grants to the latter exclusive right to develop, manage, protect and utilize a specified area of forest land and forest resources therein for a specified period consistent with the principle of sustainable development and in accordance with an approved Comprehensive Development and Management Plan (CDMP). 1.5 Socialized Integrated Forest Management Agreement (SIFMA) - is an agreement entered into by and between a natural or juridical person
Tags: Ban, Forests, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Deforestation, Environmental Degradation, Institutions / Administrative Arrangements, Mitigation, Regulation, Water, Natural Resources, Trees, Land Use, Governance, Policy, Moratorium
Sector: Agriculture;LULUCF